磁悬浮技术在中国的应用前景分析

交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2008, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 29-39 .

• 综合交通运输体系论坛 • 上一篇下一篇

磁悬浮技术在中国的应用前景分析

毛保华*;黄荣;贾顺平

北京交通大学轨道交通控制与安全国家重点实验室，北京100044

收稿日期:2007-09-06 修回日期:2007-10-27 出版日期:2008-02-25 发布日期:2008-02-25
通讯作者: 毛保华
作者简介:毛保华（1963-），男，湖南祁阳人，教授，博士生导师.
基金资助:
国家发展与改革委员会交通运输司项目，国家自然科学基金重点项目（60634010）；教育部创新团队项目（IRT0605）

Potentiality Analysis on Application of Maglev Technologies in China

MAO Bao-hua; HUANG Rong ;JIA Shun-ping

State Key Laboratory of Rail Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044,China

Received:2007-09-06 Revised:2007-10-27 Online:2008-02-25 Published:2008-02-25
Contact: MAO Bao-hua

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文从科学技术研究、工程项目论证实践与经济性三方面分析了不同类型磁悬浮技术在不同国家的应用论证状况。首先综述了世界磁悬浮技术的科学研究与技术开发的进展，从应用角度分析了不同类型磁悬浮系统的技术经济特点与当前的技术成熟度；其次，调研了德国、日本、美国、荷兰、英国等国家论证过的部分磁悬浮技术应用项目，分析了这些项目的论证过程、采用的主要技术参数及相关结论，重点剖析了这些磁悬浮技术论证项目没有上马的主要原因。第三，分析了我国城市与城市间交通项目的建设环境及其特点，研究了磁悬浮技术在我国交通领域推广应用的技术经济优势及可能存在的风险。结合中国部分城市对之间的交通通道建设情况，从经济可持续发展、需求增长及其管理等不同角度分析了磁悬浮技术在这些城市对之间应用的可能性，初步测算了采用磁悬浮技术的经济性。最后，结合我国目前磁悬浮技术的研究现状，分析提出了我国研究与发展磁悬浮技术的相关对策建议。

关键词: 磁悬浮技术, 城市间运输, 旅客运输, 工程可行性分析

Abstract: This Article analyzes from three aspects of scientific and technical research, project demonstration practice and economical efficiency the application and demonstration of different types of maglev technologies in different countries. First of all, it summarizes the progress of scientific research and technology development of the world’s maglev technologies and analyzes the features of technical economy of different types of maglev system and current technical maturity from the angle of application. Secondly, it studies some maglev technology application projects demonstrated in the countries like Germany, Japan, America, Netherlands, U.K., etc., and analyzes the demonstrating process for these projects, major technical parameters adopted and relevant conclusions, It emphasizes on analysis of main reasons why these projects with the maglev technologies did not start. Thirdly, this paper makes an analysis on the environment and features for constructing intercity traffic projects in China, studies the advantages of technical economy and potential risks for promotion and application of maglev technologies in the communication field of China.It discusses the feasibility of applying maglev technologies in these cities in combination with the construction of intercity traffic passages for some cities of China from different viewpoints. including sustainable development of economy, demand growths and management, etc., and further estimates the economical efficiency for application of maglev technologies preliminarily. Finally, integrating with current situation of researching maglev technologies in China, this paper analyzes and brings forth relevant measures and suggestions for research and development of maglev technologies in China.

Key words: Maglev technologies, intercity transport, passenger transport, project cost analysis

中图分类号:

U292.917

毛保华,黄荣,贾顺平. 磁悬浮技术在中国的应用前景分析[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2008, 8(1): 29-39 .

MAO Bao-hua, HUANG Rong,JIA Shun-ping. Potentiality Analysis on Application of Maglev Technologies in China[J]. Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology, 2008, 8(1): 29-39 .

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: http://www.tseit.org.cn/CN/abstract/abstract17613.shtml

http://www.tseit.org.cn/CN/Y2008/V8/I1/29

参考文献

[1] 邵乐基，面向可持续发展交通的轻型交通技术[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2007, 7(2): 63–71. [SHAO Le-ji. Innovative lightweight transit technologies for sustainable transportation[J]. Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology, 2007, 7(2): 63–71.] [2] 魏庆朝，孔永健，磁悬浮铁路系统与技术[M]. 中国科学技术出版社,2003. [WEI Qing-chao, KONG Yong-jian. Maglev Railway System and Technology.[M] Beijing: Science Press, 2003.] [3] Technology Review of Transrapid[EB/OL]. http://www.maglevpa.com/index.html,2004. [4] 超电导磁器浮上式铁道实用技术评价[R]. 超电导磁器浮上式铁道实用技术评价委员会,2005. [5] 吴丹，高速磁悬浮列车运行控制与传统轮轨列车运行控制的比较[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2003, 3(4): 79–81. [WU Dan. A comparison between operation control systems for high-speed maglev transportation and for conventiona1 railway[J]. Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology, 2003, 3(4): 79–81]. [6] Vukan R. V., Jeffrey M. C. An evaluation of maglev technology and its comparison with high speed rail[J]. Transportation Quarterly, 2002, 56(2): 33–49. [7] リニア中央新干线事业计划[EB/OL]. http://www.rtri.or.jp,2005. [8] Abell S., Maglev-Maryland, for Keeping an Eye on the Prize-Baltimore to Washington in 20 minutes[R]. The Abell Report，2002,15(2). [9] Kurt W.C., Jean H.C., Pennsylvania High-speed Maglev Project[R]. Allegheny and Westmoreland Counties,2002. [10] 石定寰，日本中低速磁悬浮技术及其应用前景[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2007, 7(5): 1–4. [SHI Ding-huan. Maglev rail technology in Japan and its potential applications[J]. Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology, 2007, 7(5): 1–4.]. [11] リニア中央新干线がもたらす効果と地域づくりについて[R]. 中部经济联合会,2003. [12] 东部丘陵线の概要[R]爱知高速交通株式会社,2005. [13] Alan J. B. The Review of the FRA Research and Development Program[C]//. Committee for Review of the Federal Railroad Administration Research, Development, and Demonstration Programs, 2002.

磁悬浮技术在中国的应用前景分析

Potentiality Analysis on Application of Maglev Technologies in China

PDF

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 8

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	冯芬玲，徐韵茹. 铁路公益性客运范围界定混合决策模型[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2019, 19(5): 1-6.
[2]	李军，贾顺平，王瑜琼，张思佳. 旅客购票模式与渠道关联选择行为的建模分析[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2019, 19(3): 176-181.
[3]	汤莲花，刘军，徐行方. 针对高频出行旅客的铁路优惠卡设计研究[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2017, 17(4): 228-233.
[4]	戢晓峰，欧思嘉. 区域旅客运输空间联系特征提取方法研究 ——以云南省为例[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2015, 15(4): 38-44.
[5]	石定寰. 日本中低速磁悬浮技术及其应用前景[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2007, 7(5): 1-4 .
[6]	毛保华,郭谨一,陈振起,高利平. 大型活动期间城市交通组织方法研究[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2007, 7(1): 18-24 .
[7]	周伟,姜彩良. 城市交通枢纽旅客换乘问题研究[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2005, 5(5): 23-30 .
[8]	张国伍. 综合交通枢纽智能化系统刍论[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2001, 1(2): 129-133 .