交通运输系统工程与信息

交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2004, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 19-24 .

• 智能交通系统与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

奥运会交通的综合管理与信息化

王江燕，李鹏飞   

  1. 柏城公司基础设施部，北京 100062

  • 收稿日期:2004-05-20 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-11-01 发布日期:2004-11-01

Some Discussion on the Sysnthesized Management and
Informationalization of the Olympic Transportation

WANG Jiang-yan,LI Peng-fei   

  1. Parsons Brinkerhoff Engineering Technology,Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100062,China

  • Received:2004-05-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-11-01 Published:2004-11-01

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被引次数

5

摘要： 自从北京赢得了2008年奥运会的主办权，北京一直致力于对必须的设施的规划及建设。为了确保北京奥运会成为奥运会史上最成功的赛事，北京市政府投入了前所未有的资源。其中一个途径就是改善现有的交通系统，提高进入和离开奥运中心区的机动性。另外，交通系统可持续性的提供也应该是北京奥组委重点考虑的内容。
为了确保成功，非常有必要建立一个全面的科学的交通规划，文章将根据笔者在过去几届奥运会中的经验对该项工作提出几点建议。包括：成立奥林匹克交通管理的综合协调部门并迅速发挥其功能；制定奥运交通的总体战略；奥运会交通指挥中心，交通运营方案及安保战略；交通应急方案的制定；人流管理研究。
同时，自从ITS 技术在亚特兰大奥运会第一次出现后，ITS 技术在历届大赛中起到了越来越重要的作用。奥运会的智能交通战略的着眼点不应该仅仅放在满足奥运赛事的交通需求，更需要考虑如何将那些设施与其他设施一起为赛后的交通发挥作用？哪些设施作为临时设备进行设计等。本文也将结合北京市智能交通建设规划，针对北京奥运会提出详细的ITS 战略建议。ITS 战略将从两个方面展开：赛时与赛后。

关键词: 奥运会, 智能交通, 规划, 预测

Abstract: Since Beijing was awarded the hosting of the Olympic games in 2008, the City has been dedicated to planning and construciton the necessary facilities . To make the Beijing Olympic Games the best in the Olympic history, the Beijing government has devoted an unsurmounted amount of resources to achieve this goal. One of the ways to achieve this overall goal is to enhance the existing traffic system with higher mobility to and from the Olympic Green area (Olympic Center Area) during the games. Additionally, the inclusion of sustainable development to the traffic system enhancement is of great importance to Beijing Organizing Committee of Olympic Games (BOCOG).
To ensure the success of Olympic Games in 2008, it is urgently needed to set up a complete and scientific plan. In this article, the authors will give some suggestions based on their experiences in the last 2 Olympic Games, including drawing up the master strategy of the Olympic traffic, the Olympic traffic command center, Traffic operation plan and security strategy, emergency plan and pedestrain research.
At the same time, since the first appearance of ITS technology in the Olympic Games in Atlanta. ITS has been playing a more and more important role in giant sports events.The issue of ITS strategy of the Olympic Games shoude be concentrated on only how to satisfy the game-period traffic command, but also how to integrate these facilities with the other devices to serve.

Key words: the Olympic Games, ITS, planning, estimation