缓解交通拥挤的城市交通信号控制方法综述

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过对城市交通路网的交通信号控制方法的综述，为管理人员决策、科研和工程技术人员的研究开发提供有价值的参考依据。中国城市交通系统独具特色，交通路网包括街区路网，又包括快速路、并通过出入口匝道与街区路网耦合在一起，路网上的交通流包括机动车、自行车和行人的混合交通流。因此，城市交通控制系统是一个复杂的非线性大系统，为交通信号控制方法提出了很多新的问题和挑战。本文详细分析了街区路网、快速路网交通信号控制方法的研究进展,以及突发性交通拥挤的管理方面的现状和发展趋势。

关键词: 交通信号控制, 街区路网, 快速路网, 交通拥挤

Abstract: This paper aims at providing valuable references for managers’ decision-making as well as researchers and engineers’ further researches with a comprehensive survey on urban city traffic signal control. Urban transportation system in China is different from other countries, as it is a complex mixed system which is composed of surface way network, expressway network, and their integration—expressway ramps, running mixed traffic flow of vehicles, bikes, and pedestrians. Therefore, the urban traffic control system is a large complex nonlinear system which poses many new problems and challenges for traffic signal control methods. This paper extensively analyzes the research development of traffic signal control methods in surface way and freeway networks, and introduces the current and potential issues of the management of traffic congestions happening in the networks.

Key words: traffic signal control, street network, expressway network, traffic congestion

中图分类号:

U491

赵冬斌,陈阳舟,易建强. 缓解交通拥挤的城市交通信号控制方法综述[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2009, 9(4): 36-45 .

ZHAO Dong-bin, CHEN Yang-zhou, YI Jian-qiang. Rewiew of Urban Traffic Signal Control Methods to Alleviate Traffic Congestion[J]. Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology, 2009, 9(4): 36-45 .

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http://www.tseit.org.cn/CN/Y2009/V9/I4/36

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