基于干扰转移的登机新策略

交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2016, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (2): 146-154.

基于干扰转移的登机新策略

任新惠*¹，唐少勇²，赵嶷飞³

1. 中国民航大学经济与管理学院，天津300300；2. 厦门航空有限公司北京分公司，北京100022； 3. 中国民航大学天津市空管运行规划与安全技术重点实验室，天津300300

收稿日期:2015-09-22 修回日期:2015-10-29 出版日期:2016-04-25 发布日期:2016-04-25
作者简介:任新惠（1971-），女，陕西西安人，副教授，硕士生导师.
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金委员会与中国民用航空局联合资助项目/National Natural Science Foundation of China （U1433111，U1333108）

A New Boarding Strategy Based on the Interference Transfer

REN Xin-hui¹，TANG Shao-yong²，ZHAO Yi-fei³

1. Economics and Management Collage, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China；2. Beijing Branch Office, Xiamen Airlines Co. Ltd., Beijing 100022, China；3. TianJin Key Laboratory of ATM Operation Planning and Safety Technology, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China

Received:2015-09-22 Revised:2015-10-29 Online:2016-04-25 Published:2016-04-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

在航空旅客运输中，过长的登机时间不仅降低了航空运输的便捷性，也给航空公司带来了巨大的成本.为了减少登机时间，降低登机成本，本文采用仿真方法，首先对比现有登机策略的效率，然后基于干扰转移的思想，在由外至内策略的基础上提出一种新的登机策略.该策略按行李数量给旅客分配座位，行李数量多的安排在飞机后部，数量少的安排在飞机前部，从而降低行李数量高的旅客产生干扰，实现过道干扰的转移，使得登机总时间缩短.进一步考虑行李舱的容量，在此基础上又进行改进，使得新策略更加容易实施，具有可操作性.

关键词: 航空运输, 登机策略, 模拟仿真, 登机时间, 座位干扰, 过道干扰

Abstract:

In the air passenger transport, the long boarding time not only reduces the air transport convenience, but also result tremendous costs to airlines. To reduce boarding time and cut boarding cost, the efficiency of existing boarding policies are compared by simulation, then a new strategy is proposed on the basis of Outside- in strategy, according to the thought of the transfer of interference. The principle of the proposed strategy is to assign each passenger’s seat based on his/her amount of carry- on luggage, i.e. Passengers with more luggage are assigned to seats in the back of the aircraft and passengers with less luggage are assigned to seats in the front. Although the amount of interference does not change, aisle interference is transferred from passengers with three pieces of luggage to those with one piece of luggage, and the total boarding time decreases. In addition, because of the capacity of overhead bins, the new strategy is further improved and made easier to implement.

Key words: air transportation, boarding strategy, simulation, boarding time, seat interference, aisle interference

中图分类号:

任新惠，唐少勇，赵嶷飞. 基于干扰转移的登机新策略[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2016, 16(2): 146-154.

REN Xin-hui，TANG Shao-yong，ZHAO Yi-fei. A New Boarding Strategy Based on the Interference Transfer[J]. Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology, 2016, 16(2): 146-154.

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