交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2016, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (4): 17-23.

• 决策论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

考虑城市内部出行影响的区域客运 方式选择行为模型

陈坚1,赵翰林1,傅志妍*2,穆礼彬3   

  1. 1. 重庆交通大学山地城市交通系统与安全重庆市重点实验室,重庆400074;2. 重庆第二师范学院经济与工商管理系, 重庆400067;3. 四川省交通运输厅交通勘察设计研究院,成都610017
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-16 修回日期:2016-04-14 出版日期:2016-08-25 发布日期:2016-08-26
  • 作者简介:陈坚(1985-),男,江西赣州人,副教授,工学博士.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金/The National Natural Science Foundation of China(51308569);重庆市教育委员会人文社会科学 研究重点项目/The Humanities and Social Sciences Research Major Project of Chongqing Education Commission(14SKG03);重庆 市社会科学规划培育项目/The Social Science Planning Project of Chongqing(2015PY36).

Passenger Choice Model in Regional Transportation Consider Influence of Urban Internal Travel

CHEN Jian1,ZHAO Han-lin1,FU Zhi-yan2,MU Li-bin3   

  1. 1. Chongqing Key Lab of Traffic System & Safety in Mountain Cities, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China; 2. Department of Economics & Business Administration, Chongqing University of Education, Chongqing 400067, China; 3. Sichuan Communication Surveying & Design Institue, Chengdu 610017, China
  • Received:2016-02-16 Revised:2016-04-14 Online:2016-08-25 Published:2016-08-26

摘要:

为解决区域客运方式选择模型中缺少定量考虑市内出行影响的问题,从完整 出行链的角度,将区域出行全过程划分为三阶段,区分了区域与市内出行的共性及差异 性影响因素.提出包容值的概念,用于描述市内出行对区域出行方式选择影响的综合效 用.基于NL模型构建涵盖市内出行作用的区域出行方式选择行为模型,对模型的特性变 量进行具体定义,运用NLOGIT软件对模型进行参数标定.最后,将模型应用于成渝通道 实例分析中,共回收有效问卷924 份.计算结果表明:市内出行主要受出行时耗、费用及是 否换乘3 个变量影响,考虑了市内出行包容值的改进模型优度比较传统模型提高了 0.145,显示模型解释度和精确性有一定提升.

关键词: 综合交通运输, 包容值, NL模型, 出行方式, 全过程

Abstract:

In order to solve the problem that it lacks of quantitative consideration of the urban internal travel influence in passenger choice model in regional transportation, the whole process of regional travel is divided into three stages from the whole trip chain point. Then it is distinguished that the common and different influencing factors between regional and urban internal travel. The concept of inclusive values is proposed which is used to describe the comprehensive effect of urban internal travel to the choice of regional travel mode. The regional travel choice model, considering the urban internal travel function, is constructed based on the NL model. The characteristic variables are defined, and the parameters are determined by using NLOGIT software. Finally, Chengdu- Chongqing transport channel as a case to apply the proposed model, and 524 valid questionnaires are collected. The results show that urban internal travel is mainly affected by travel time, costs and transfer, and the superior ratio of the propose model is increased by 0.145 than the traditional model. Meanwhile, the interpretation and accuracy is improved.

Key words: integrated transportation, tolerance value, NL mode, travel mode, whole process

中图分类号: