交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2007, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2): 12-17 .

• 综合交通运输体系论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

国外城市大型客运交通枢纽的发展趋势与原因

黄志刚 荣朝和   

  1. 北京交通大学 北京交通发展研究基地 北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2006-12-05 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-04-20 发布日期:2007-04-20

The Development Tendency and its Reasons of Foreign City’s Large Passenger Transportation Hub

HUANG Zhi-gang RONG Chao-he   

  1. Research Center for Beijing Transportation Development, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044 , China
  • Received:2006-12-05 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-04-20 Published:2007-04-20

摘要: 文章在简要分析城市客运交通枢纽发展历程的基础上,指出近年来国外发达城市的大型客运交通枢纽的发展普遍具有大型化、综合化和立体化的趋势和特征;并对这种趋势的内在原因进行了详细分析,指出这是运输业发展到一定阶段后,在交通资源日趋紧张的约束下,保证乘客出行更方便的同时,又能实现大型客运交通枢纽网络经济的必然要求;最后指出交通规划在大型客运交通枢纽的形成中具有重要的作用。

关键词: 国外城市, 大型客运交通枢纽, 发展趋势, 原因分析

Abstract: On the basis of analysis of the development of the urban passenger transportation hub, the paper points out the large passenger transportation hub in developed cities tends to be enormous, integrated and tridimensional in recent years and analyses the intrinsic reason in details. It is the inevitable request for the large passenger transportation hub to make the passengers’ travel more convenient and realize its economies of transportation network as well when the transportation network have developed in the special phase and the restraint of the transportation resources is increasingly serious. Finally, the paper emphasizes that the transportation planning acts an important role in the forming of the large passenger transportation hub.

Key words: foreign city, large passenger transportation hub, development tendency, reason analysis