交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2013, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 36-41.

• 综合交通运输体系论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

物流园区合作共生系统利润分配研究

焦薇,刘凯*   

  1. 北京交通大学 交通运输学院,北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2013-02-06 修回日期:2013-02-28 出版日期:2013-08-26 发布日期:2013-09-05
  • 作者简介:焦薇(1982-),女,山东济南人,博士生.

Profit Distribution for Logistics Park Cooperative Symbiotic System

JIAO Wei, LIU Kai   

  1. School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2013-02-06 Revised:2013-02-28 Online:2013-08-26 Published:2013-09-05

摘要:

物流园区作为物流系统的重要节点设施,为了实现降低成本、资源互补、利益共享、风险共担,从而更好地满足第三方物流市场多元化、复杂化需求的目的,开始从单纯的竞争走向合作.物流园区结成合作共生系统后,面临的一个重要问题就是如何公平合理地分配合作利润.本文首先对影响利润分配的要素进行分析.然后,建立了基于满意度的不对称Nash利益分配协商模型,并通过引入合作成功概率的Shapley值法,确定该模型中的重要参数,并最终建立物流园区合作共生系统利润分配模型.最后,将该模型运用于具体算例,并对结果进行分析.计算结果表明,物流园区合作共生系统利润分配模型,可以有效地解决物流园区合作的利润分配问题.

关键词: 物流工程; 利润分配; Nash协商模型, 物流园区; 合作; 共生系统

Abstract:

The logistics park is an important node in the logistics system. It is necessary to reduce the cost and risk of its operation. In this way, the benefits from such synergy can be shared by stakeholders, particularly, the diverse third party logistics market is demanding. The operation of the logistic park usually begins with a simple competition mode but ends up with collaboration. This paper focuses on the method of distributing the benefits generated from the logistics park. The factors affecting the distribution of benefits are first analyzed. A negotiation model, based on the Nash’s negotiation model, is used together with a probability model (Shapley’s Value in game theory) to determine important parameters of successful cooperation in the model. The fusion of the two models can be further developed into a new benefit sharing model for Logistics Park, named the collaborative symbiotic benefits distribution model (CSBD). Finally, the CSBD is applied to specific cases and calibrated. The results show that the CSBD can effectively solve the complicated issue of the distribution of collaborative benefits of the stakeholders.

Key words: logistics engineering, profit distribution, Nash negotiation model, logistic park, cooperation, symbiotic system

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