交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2014, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (6): 1-7.

• 综合交通运输体系论坛 •    下一篇

构建公铁货物一体化运输系统的基础分析

LI Guoquan*1, TAMURA Kazuki2, MUTO Masai1,OKUDA Daiki1   

  1. 1. 铁路综合技术研究所,日本东京;2. 亚洲成长研究所,日本北九州
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-17 修回日期:2014-10-28 出版日期:2014-12-25 发布日期:2014-12-30
  • 作者简介:LI Guoquan(1963-),男,博士,主任研究员.

Fundamental Analyses for Constructing Road-rail Intermodal Freight Transport System

LI Guoquan 1, TAMURA Kazuki 2, MUTO Masai 1,OKUDA Daiki 1   

  1. 1. Railway Technical Research Institute, Kokubunji-shi, Tokyo, Japan; 2. Asian Growth Research Institute, Kitakyushu, Japan
  • Received:2014-09-17 Revised:2014-10-28 Online:2014-12-25 Published:2014-12-30

摘要:

建立多种运输方式一体化运输系统要考虑一些基础要素,如货物特点、托运人 和承运人的评价,及其运输网的通道条件等.货物特点决定了相关潜在需求和不同交通方 式组合形成多式一体化运输的可能性.托运人和承运人的评价会对运输方式的选择产生 重要影响.而运输网的通道条件要求各种运输方式改进相应的运输设备及服务.本文对这 些要素进行对比分析,并讨论了形成公铁货物一体化运输系统的可能性及相关问题,最 后,提出一些改进铁路货运服务的建议.

关键词: 综合交通运输, 公铁一体化运输, 潜在需求, 对比评价, 托运人, 承运人

Abstract:

Intermodal transport generally concerns a few of fundamental elements such as freight’s characteristics, shippers’and forwarder evaluations. The freight’s characteristics decide the relevant potential demands and the possibility to combine different transport means into intermodalism. The evaluations of shippers and forwarders always have an important impact on the selections of transport. This paper comparatively analyzes the critical elements of freight’s characteristics, shippers’and forwarder evaluations. Moreover, the possibilities and relevant issues to form the road- rail intermodal freight transport are discussed. And, some suggestions are proposed to improve the railway freight services.

Key words: integrated transportation, road- rail intermodal transport, potential demand, comparative evaluations, shipper, forwarder

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