关键词: 城市交通, 迁居, 职住空间, 日常活动, 时空路径, 交互机制

Abstract:

Residence is the main starting point of family member taking daily activities, but housing mobility can lead family space to reconstruct in daily life, thus becoming the key factor to influence members’activities and travel modes. But now at research based on the perspective of family is still rare. Based on relocated families as the research object, this paper respectively analyses adjustment change from two aspects: individual and family’s daily travel behavior before and after moving, so as to reveal the interactive mode and its internal mechanism between family members based on the SEM. The result shows that effects of housing mobility to individual activity-travel behavior reflect on the adjustment of commuting patterns at first. Secondly, on the housework sharing, specifically, when parents are affected by the jobs housing mismatch, the interaction degree between parents is the strongest and it usually presents a replacement or mutual cooperation behaviors to finish housework. When only one party is conditioned by jobs-housing mismatch, there are significant differences between housework arrangements of man and that of woman. The man is easier to stop participating in housework with the influence of commuting. When parents are in a state of jobs- housing balance, the degree interaction between each other decreases significantly, taking interaction mode of company or joint to share the housework.

Key words: urban traffic, housing mobility, jobs-housing space, daily activity, space-time path, interactive mechanism