关键词: 综合交通, 交通发展战略, 系统理论, 城市交通, 交通枢纽

Abstract: With the establishment of the Integrated Transport Research Center of China, this study, focusing on the foundation of theory and platform for integrated transport, explains the synthetically developing trend of the transport in an incorporate manner. Moreover, the relationship between transport and other aspects, e.g., economy, energy sources, environment, and innovation of science and technology, is also discussed. As a result, it is claimed that not only the integration of various transport techniques but also the integrated transport administrative management are both indispensable. Furthermore, the illuminative effects of the system science theories on the intelligent transport system research are analyzed with the correlative factors in the integrated transport system studied. In addition, the application of the comprehensive system theories in the field of integrated transport research in the future and the significance of the platform foundation for the integrated transport system are respectively explored and demonstrated in consideration of the cooperation of various transport modes, i.e., railway, waterage, highway, aviation and pipeline, the harmonious transfers among different travel modes inside transport hub, and the operation of diversified urban passenger transport modes synthetically.

Key words: integrated transport, transport development strategy, system theory, urban transport, transport hub