关键词: 铁路运输, 列车备品, 库存管理, 旅客列车, 客运段

Abstract:

Spare parts are important facilities for railway passenger train service, which directly impacts on the service qualities. During the service processes, spare parts may be lost, defaced and damaged, etc. To ensure a high quality service of passenger train, the lost, defaced or damaged spare parts should be supplemented and replaced. In this paper, railway passenger train spare parts are divided into three categories. Then, based on the characteristic analysis, the paper develops the models for ordering, storing and managing the passenger train spare parts, and presents the application and relations between the ideal and actual models of ordering, storing and managing the passenger train spare parts.

Key words: railway transportation, spare parts, inventory management, passenger train, passenger transport depot