交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2015, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (4): 210-215.

• 系统工程理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于VIKOR 的多主体出租汽车客运服务质量评价

姚志刚*   

  1. 长安大学经济与管理学院,西安710064
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-13 修回日期:2015-04-20 出版日期:2015-08-25 发布日期:2015-08-25
  • 作者简介:姚志刚(1974-),男,陕西澄城人,副教授,博士.
  • 基金资助:

    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(10YJC790340);陕西省社会科学基金项目(13Q125).

Ranking Perceptions of Taxi Service Quality among Participants with VIKOR

YAO Zhi-gang   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, China
  • Received:2015-03-13 Revised:2015-04-20 Online:2015-08-25 Published:2015-08-25

摘要:

为了检验政府监管人员、企业管理者、驾驶员、乘客四类不同出租汽车客运参与主体服务质量评价的一致性,以SERVPERF模型为基础,经过修正后构建了4 大类17 个出租汽车客运服务质量评价指标,开展了杭州市出租汽车客运服务质量问卷调查,采用VIKOR方法进行了不同主体的出租汽车客运服务质量评价排序,以乘客评价结果为参照,发现政府监管人员、企业管理者、驾驶员对出租汽车客运服务质量评价偏高,其中驾驶员最为明显.结果表明,将SERVPERF模型与VIKOR方法相结合用于出租汽车客运服务质量评价排序有效,消除驾驶员的自满倾向对提高出租汽车客运服务质量有意义.

关键词: 公路运输, 出租汽车, 服务质量, VIKOR, SERVPERF

Abstract:

To explore the consistency of taxi service quality assessment among four participants such as regulator, manager, taxi driver and passenger, seventeen indexes of taxi service quality are proposed from a revised SERVPERF model. The ranked perceptions of taxi service quality of participants with VIKOR are based on the taxi service investigation data from Hangzhou, a city locates at Eastern China. It compares the assessment value of passenger with the other counterparts, and finds that taxi service quality assessments of regulator and manager are partly overestimate taxi service quality separately, but taxi driver overestimates obviously. The results indicate that combining SERVPERF with VIKOR is an effective method to rank perceptions of taxi service quality, and self-complacency of taxi driver should be eliminated to improve taxi service quality.

Key words: highway transportation, taxi, service quality, VIKOR, SERVPERF

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