关键词: 建设项目, 交通影响评价, 交通影响费, 费用标准, 费用征收, 费用使用

Abstract: Traffic impact fee (TIF) adds the funding of urban transport and regulates the supply relationship between land development and transport infrastructure. Considering levying range, fee standard, and fee usage, four principles for determining TIF are proposed. Then, four key factors affecting TIF are analyzed, including the traffic infrastructure investment caused by construction project, the project nature, the project location characteristic, and the government policy. Furthermore, some major difficulties in the work of TIF are discussed and some concepts of solutions are proposed, mainly about defining project type, establishing fee standard and levying and using of the fee, promoting social acceptance, as well as avoiding the clash with existing fee system. The conclusions provide references for the government to implement current TIF policies in China.

Key words: construction project, traffic impact analysis (TIA), traffic impact fee, fee standard, levy of fee, fee usage