交通运输系统工程与信息

交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2014, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 2-8.

• 决策论坛 •    下一篇

停车系统在城市交通中的地位与作用——“交通7+1论坛”第三十三次会议纪实

张国伍*1,2   

  1. 1. 北京交通大学 中国综合交通研究中心, 北京 100044; 2.中国交通运输系统工程专业委员会, 北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-31 修回日期:2014-01-09 出版日期:2014-02-25 发布日期:2014-07-07
  • 作者简介:张国伍(1929- )，男，河北雄县人，教授.

The Position and Role of Parking System in Urban Traffic

ZHANG Guo-wu1,2   

  1. 1. Integrated Transport Research Center of China, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; 2. Transportation System Engineering Committee of Systems Engineering Society of China, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2013-12-31 Revised:2014-01-09 Online:2014-02-25 Published:2014-07-07

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摘要：

城市交通系统包括三个子系统.一是动态交通子系统，包括城市各种交通车辆以及相应维护设备和监控设施等；二是静态交通子系统，包括各种城市交通工具、车站枢纽及停车设施等；三是城市交通管理系统，包括对城市交通的综合管理，即政策管理、技术管理、设施管理和运营管理.本次论坛的主题为“停车系统在城市交通中的地位与作用”，针对目前城市普遍存在的静态设施与建设相对薄弱的问题进行探讨.以期达到对停车系统包括停车设施、停车政策、停车技术，以及运营管理的全面认识，加强对停车系统的认识、研究与开发，以缓解城市交通拥堵问题.

关键词: 城市交通, 停车系统, 停车管理, 城市交通管理, 静态交通

Abstract:

The urban traffic system has three subsystems. The first one is dynamic traffic subsystem which consists of various urban vehicles, relevant maintenance equipments and monitoring facilities. The second one is static traffic subsystem which consists of various urban transportation means, station hubs, and parking facilities. The last one is urban traffic management subsystem which is the comprehensive management for urban traffic, such as policy management, technical management, facility management and operation management. The 33rd conference of “Traffic and Transportation Forum 7+1” sets its theme as “The Position and Role of Parking System in Urban Traffic”. It discusses the ubiquitous problem that static facility and construction are relatively weak in urban. The parking system which includes parking facility, parking policy, parking technique and operation management can be obtained comprehensive understanding. To strengthen the understanding, research and development of parking system can relieve the urban traffic jam problem.

Key words: urban traffic, parking system, parking management, urban traffic management, static traffic

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