交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2017, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 27-32.

• 综合交通运输体系论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

港口建设对区域经济技术效率的影响研究

李电生*,董培根,王伟   

  1. 中国海洋大学经济学院,山东青岛266100
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-14 修回日期:2017-05-18 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2017-08-25
  • 作者简介:李电生(1966-),男,河北石家庄人,副教授.
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金/National Social Science Fund of China (15BJL103);中国博士后科学基金资助项目/Project Funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2017M612353);中央高校基本科研业务费专项/ Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (201713013).

The Impact of Seaport Investment on Technical Efficiency of Regional Economic Growth

LI Dian-sheng, DOGN Pei-gen,WANGWei   

  1. School of Economics, Ocean University of China, Tsingtao 266100, Shandong, China
  • Received:2017-03-14 Revised:2017-05-18 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2017-08-25

摘要:

沿海港口建设作为基础设施领域的重要投资,对区域经济发展起着直接和间接的作用.为了考察港口建设与区域经济技术效率之间的关系,本文采用随机前沿分析方法,将港口建设投资作为模型中技术无效项的核心解释变量,通过实证分析表明,我国沿海港口建设投资对区域经济技术效率的提升具有显著的正向作用,而且不同时段、不同地区的港口建设对区域经济技术效率的影响存在明显差别.在港口建设规划与政策制定过程中,应将区域经济技术效率因素和不同港口群之间的发展差异特征考虑在内. 关键词: 交通运输经济;技术效率;随机前沿方法;港口投资;区域经济

关键词: 交通运输经济, 技术效率, 随机前沿方法, 港口投资, 区域经济

Abstract:

As the important infrastructure investment, the construction of seaport plays a direct or indirect role in the development of regional economy. To explore the relationship between the scale of seaport construction and the efficiency of regional economic development, Stochastic Frontier Analysis is employed in this paper, in which the investment of seaport construction is set as the core variable of technical inefficiency item in the related model. The empirical results show that seaport investment has a positive effect on the improvement of technical efficiency in regional economy. Moreover, port construction in different periods and regions have different influences on technical efficiency of regional economy. It concludes that technical efficiency of regional economy and developmental difference of port groups should be taken into account in the process of port construction programming and policy-making.

Key words: transportation economy, technical efficiency, Stochastic Frontier Analysis, seaport investment, regional economy

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