铁路运营模拟系统的发展与应用研究

交通运输系统工程与信息 ›› 2009, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (2): 44-49 .

• 智能交通系统与信息技术 • 上一篇下一篇

铁路运营模拟系统的发展与应用研究

苏梅^*

中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司，武汉 430074

收稿日期:2008-12-11 修回日期:2009-02-17 出版日期:2009-04-25 发布日期:2009-04-25
通讯作者: 苏梅
作者简介:苏梅（1962-），女，高级工程师.
基金资助:
轨道交通控制与安全国家重点实验室（北京交通大学）开放课题（SKL2008K002）.

Development with Applications of Railway Operational Simulation Systems

SU Mei

China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co., LTD, Wuhan 430074, China

Received:2008-12-11 Revised:2009-02-17 Online:2009-04-25 Published:2009-04-25
Contact: SU Mei

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 简要分析了国内外关于铁路运营模拟系统的特点、主要功能和应用领域。针对目前国内外既有铁路运营模拟软件的不足，从工程设计角度探讨了我国铁路运营模拟系统的技术需求及其特点。结合目前我国铁路客运专线、城际铁路建设的基本形势，分析了工程设计阶段充分考虑与生产运营相协调的指导思想，提出了开发融工程设计与运营计划于一体、促进区段与车站作业计划相匹配的铁路运营生产过程模拟系统的框架和技术要点；最后通过案例研究了利用模拟系统优化铁路线路设计方案的案例，证明线路设计方案的改善可以节省列车运行能耗1/4甚至更多。通过该系统，将有利于实现在设计阶段提高运输组织设计工作精细度，进一步强化设计工作与运营过程结合的目标。

关键词: 铁路运输, 铁路设计, 运营组织, 列车运行计划, 线路节能设计

Abstract: This paper analyzes the characteristics, functions, and application fields of several international and domestic simulation systems. Targeting on the shortages existed in the current systems, the author discusses the technical demands of China engineers on railway operational simulation systems from the viewpoints of professional designers at engineering level. Prospecting on the demands coming from the large-scaled construction of high-speed, passenger and intercity railways, the author advances some key points on coordinating engineering design and operational organization, and put forwards a systematical framework to jointly consider the different requirements among train scheduling, facility layouts, and station operational schemes. The paper finally gives a case study of the application of a Chinese simulation system (GTMSS) on line geometric improvement with efficient energy consumption, which shows that significant saving on train energy consumption may be achieved by about one fourth. By efficient simulation systems, it is possible to polish the design of railway lines and stations, and further improve the quality of railway operations.

Key words: railway transportation, railroad design, operational organization, train scheduling, energy-efficient line design

中图分类号:

U292.4

苏梅. 铁路运营模拟系统的发展与应用研究[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2009, 9(2): 44-49 .

SU Mei. Development with Applications of Railway Operational Simulation Systems[J]. Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology, 2009, 9(2): 44-49 .

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: http://www.tseit.org.cn/CN/abstract/abstract17784.shtml

http://www.tseit.org.cn/CN/Y2009/V9/I2/44

参考文献

[1] Mellit B, Coodman C J, Arthurton R I M. Simulator for studying operational and power supply conditions in rapid-transit railways [J].P roc.IEE, 1978, 125(4):298-303.

[2] Mefitt B, Goodman C J. Arthurton R I M. Simulation studies of energy saving with chopper control on the jubilee line [J] .Proc.IEE, 1978, 125(4):304-310.

[3] He T J, Mao B H, Yuan Z Z, Yang Z Z, A general-purpose simulation for train operations[C]// Proceedings of ICTTS’98, ASCE, 1998:830-839.

[4] Jia W Z, Mao B H, Liu H D, et al. Service robustness analysis of trains by a simulation method [C]// Baohua Mao, Zongzhong Tian, Haijun Huang and Ziyou Gao. Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Traffic and Transportation Studies, ASCE, USA, 2008, 752-762.

[5] Hooghiemstra J S, Teunisse M J G T. The use of simulation in the planning of the Dutch railway service [C]//Proceedings of the 1998 Winter Simulation Conference,1998:1139-1145.

[6]Rizzoli A E., Fornara N, Gambardella L M. A simulation tool for combined rail/road transport in intermodal terminals[J]. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 2002(59): 57–71.

[7] Fateh K, Said H, Abdellah E M . A hybrid petri nets-based simulation model for evaluating the design of railway transit stations[J].Simulation Modeling Practice and Theory, 2007,15: 935-969.

[8]杨肇夏, 李菊, 孙晚华,等.铁路编组站技术作业模拟系统的研究[J].铁道学报，1996,18(增刊):25-32. [Yang Zhao-xia, Li Ju, Sun Wan-hua,et al. Studies on technical operation simulation system in railway marshalling stations[J], Journal Of China Railway Society, 1996, S1:25-32]

[9]HE T K, MAO B H, YANG Z .A multi-train movement simulator with moving block signalling [C]// Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Computer Aided Design, Manufacture and Operation in the Railway and Other Advanced Mass Transit System,WIT Press, 1998: 783-792.

[10]毛保华, 何天健, 袁振洲,等. 通用列车运行模拟系统研究[J], 铁道学报，2000,22 (l):1-10. [Mao B H, He T K ,Yuan Z Z, et al. A general-purposed simulation system on train movement[J]. Journal of the China railway society. 2000.22 (1), 1-10.]

[11] HE T J, MAO B H, YUAN Z Z, ed al. Computer simulation and modeling in railway applications[J]. Computer Physics Communications, 2002, 143:1-10.

[12] 刘剑锋, 丁勇, 刘海冬, 程文毅, 毛保华, 何天健，城市轨道交通多列车运行模拟系统研究[J]，交通运输系统工程与信息，2005，5(1):79-82 .[LIU Jian-feng, DING Yong, LIU Hai-dong, CHENG Wen-yi, MAO Bao-hua, HE Tian-jian, Multi-train movement simulation system for urban rail transit[J], Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology, 2005，5(1):79-82]

[13] 徐瑞华,江志彬,邵伟中,朱效洁.城市轨道交通列车运行延误及其传播特点的模拟研究[J].铁道学报,2006,28(2):7-10. [XU Rui-hua,JIANG Zhi-bin,SHAO Wei-zhong, ZHU Xiao-jie, Simulation study on train delay and propagation characteristics of urban mass transit systems[J], Journal of China Railway Society, 2006,28(2):7-10]

[14] Mao B H, Liu J F, Ding Y, Liu H D, He T J., Signalling layout for fixed-block railway lines with real-coded genetic algorithms[J]. Transaction of Hong Kong Institution of Engineers. 2006，3(1):1-6.

[15] 杨肇夏,毛保华,何天健.铁路运输模拟系统的现状与发展[J].北方交通大学学报, 2002, 26 (5): 1-8. [YANG Zhao-xia, MAO Bao-hua HE Tian-jian, Sitution and development of railway transportation system simulators[J], Journal of Nothern Jiaotong University, 2002, 26(5):1-8]

[16] 中华人民共和国铁道行业标准, 列车牵引计算规程[S], 北京：中国铁道出版社，1998. [Professional Standard of People’s Republic of China, Train Traction Calculation Regulations[S], Beijing:China Railway Publishing House 1998.]

铁路运营模拟系统的发展与应用研究

Development with Applications of Railway Operational Simulation Systems

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	耿庆桥, 贾元华, 陈军团. 基于变权可拓物元的铁路“走出去”公私合营项目风险决策[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2022, 22(2): 64-71.
[2]	戚建国, 周厚盛, 杨立兴, 周亚茹, 张春田. 灵活编组条件下轨道交通客货协同运输方案优化[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2022, 22(2): 197-205.
[3]	张晓明, 徐芳, 江文辉, 蒋朝哲. 考虑资金约束的中欧班列运价与运量决策分析[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2022, 22(1): 30-36.
[4]	张春田, 戚建国, 杨立兴, 高原, 高自友. 基于不确定旅客需求的高速铁路鲁棒列车开行方案研究[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2022, 22(1): 115-123.
[5]	周勇, 张杰, 钟祾充, 李文锋, 王国栋. 铁路集装箱中心站多轨道吊柔性协同调度优化[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2022, 22(1): 133-141.
[6]	牛惠民. 轨道列车时刻表问题研究综述[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2021, 21(5): 114-124.
[7]	刘葛辉，陈绍宽，刘爽，金华，王丹阳. 资源约束下城市轨道交通基础设施维修任务安排优化模型[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2021, 21(3): 163-169.
[8]	徐智勇. 铁路电分相布设及纵断面协同优化研究[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2021, 21(3): 170-175.
[9]	钟明轩，乐逸祥，周磊山. 高铁站列车和调车作业计划一体化编制方法[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2021, 21(3): 176-186.
[10]	吕敏，帅斌，周照玉，张士行，左静，李林卿. 考虑边境站延误风险的中欧班列运输路径决策[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2021, 21(3): 254-259.
[11]	张蒙蒙，许茂增. 考虑政府补贴决策的中欧班列竞合关系研究[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2021, 21(2): 16-21.
[12]	李岸隽，王典，彭其渊. 基于个体出行链的区域城际铁路规划方法研究[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2021, 21(2): 30-36.
[13]	刘晓伟，晏启鹏，倪少权，吕苗苗，吕红霞. 考虑空车调配协调的货物列车开行方案优化研究[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2021, 21(2): 180-188.
[14]	李晓娟，石佳娜，李得伟，闫振英. 考虑定制化列车的运行图与能力协同优化方法[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2021, 21(1): 95-100.
[15]	倪少权，杨皓男，彭强. 基于乘客路径选择的多制式轨道交通客流分配[J]. 交通运输系统工程与信息, 2021, 21(1): 108-115.